| 23-16 Hong Kong's Balance of Payments Account | |||||
| (HKD 100 million) | |||||
| Standard Component① | 2003 | 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | 2007@ |
| Current Account② | 1282.40 | 1225.12 | 1569.33 | 1781.66 | 2187.32 |
| Goods | -449.70 | -725.14 | -593.47 | -1089.83 | -1536.72 |
| Services | 1590.20 | 1870.77 | 2311.57 | 2771.54 | 3301.59 |
| Income | 284.91 | 234.10 | 16.48 | 273.48 | 622.67 |
| Current Transfers | -143.01 | -154.61 | -165.24 | -173.53 | -200.22 |
| Capital and Financial Account② | -1790.86 | -1846.40 | -1824.31 | -2099.35 | -2504.57 |
| Capital Transfers | -82.92 | -25.61 | -49.39 | -29.00 | 106.51 |
| Direct Investment | 633.72 | -910.38 | 499.96 | 6.35 | 524.04 |
| Portfolio Investment | -2646.19 | -3063.68 | -2450.17 | -2078.79 | 366.73 |
| Financial Derivatives | 782.88 | 443.19 | 305.02 | 259.25 | 585.45 |
| Other Investment | -402.47 | 1964.92 | -22.94 | 210.19 | -2942.32 |
| Reserve Assets (Net Change)③ | -75.89 | -254.86 | -106.79 | -467.35 | -1144.98 |
| Net Errors and Omissions④ | 508.46 | 621.28 | 254.98 | 317.69 | 317.26 |
| Overall Balance of Payments | 75.89 | 254.86 | 106.79 | 467.35 | 1144.98 |
| (in surplus) | (in surplus) | (in surplus) | (in surplus) | (in surplus) | |
| Notes : ①In accordance with the Balance of Payments accounting rules, a net credit for a standard component is represented by a positive value,and | |||||
| a net debit a negative value. | |||||
| ②A positive value for the balance figure in the current account represents a surplus whereas a negative value represents a deficit.For the capital | |||||
| and financial account,a positive value indicates a net capital and financial inflow and a negative value indicates a net outflow.As increases in | |||||
| external assets are debit entries and decreases are credit entries, a negative value for net change in reserve assets represents a net increase and | |||||
| a positive value represents a net decrease. | |||||
| ③The estimates on net change in reserve assets under the Balance of Payments framework are transaction figures. Effects from valuation | |||||
| changes (including price changes and exchange rate changes) and reclassifications are excluded. | |||||
| ④In principle, the net sum of credit entries and debit entries is zero.In practice,discrepancies between the credit and debit entries may however | |||||
| occur for various reasons as the data are collected from different sources.Equality between the sum of credit entries and debit entries is | |||||
| brought about by the inclusion of a balancing item which reflects net errors and omissions. | |||||